{"id":497,"date":"2019-02-25T11:11:54","date_gmt":"2019-02-25T11:11:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/?page_id=497"},"modified":"2019-02-25T12:09:44","modified_gmt":"2019-02-25T12:09:44","slug":"ilizarov_mytext","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/?page_id=497","title":{"rendered":"\u039c\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov"},"content":{"rendered":"\t\t<div data-elementor-type=\"wp-page\" data-elementor-id=\"497\" class=\"elementor elementor-497 elementor-bc-flex-widget\" data-elementor-post-type=\"page\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-32e184ae elementor-section-full_width elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"32e184ae\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\" data-settings=\"{&quot;background_background&quot;:&quot;classic&quot;}\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-background-overlay\"><\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-3055a49\" data-id=\"3055a49\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-ed7f47b elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"ed7f47b\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-66c5f92\" data-id=\"66c5f92\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-82059a1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"82059a1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-01452fa elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"01452fa\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-a5b63f4\" data-id=\"a5b63f4\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-bd4154c elementor-widget elementor-widget-heading\" data-id=\"bd4154c\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"heading.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<p class=\"elementor-heading-title elementor-size-default\">\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov \u2013 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03ba\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae<\/p>\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-7ed5da7 elementor-widget-divider--view-line elementor-widget elementor-widget-divider\" data-id=\"7ed5da7\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"divider.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-divider\">\n\t\t\t<span class=\"elementor-divider-separator\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/span>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-inner-section elementor-element elementor-element-9df766d elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"9df766d\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-inner-column elementor-element elementor-element-cde05c0\" data-id=\"cde05c0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-caa00f2 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"caa00f2\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov), \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 K\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 <b>Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov<\/b>.<\/p><p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ilizarov \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b5\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd. \u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2: \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd, \u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf 1905 \u03bf\u03b9 <b>Godivilla <\/b>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <b>Hoffa <\/b>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd (Godivilla A., 1905)(Hoffa A.,1905).<\/p><p>\u039f <b>Godivilla <\/b>\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 26 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03ba\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 (\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-1) \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c7\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 3-8 cm, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2: \u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, shock \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c6\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf.<\/p><p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-509\" src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"423\" height=\"248\" srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-1.jpg 423w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-1-300x176.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 423px) 100vw, 423px\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-1. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2.<\/em><\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1908 \u03bf <b>Magnuson<\/b>, \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 16 \u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ac. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 4 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b6\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03bc\u03c9\u03be\u03b7, \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03ac\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf 8 \u03c3\u03ba\u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1913 \u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf, \u03bf Magnuson \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 3 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 5 \u2013 8 \u03b5\u03ba. (Magnuson P. B., 1913).<\/p><p>\u039f <b>Ombredanne <\/b>\u03c4\u03bf 1913 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u00ab\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u00bb \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc 5mm\/\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 8 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 (Ombredanne L., 1913). \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03ad\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.\u00a0<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1921 \u03bf <b>Putti <\/b>(Putti V., 1921) \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 2-3 mm\/\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 (30 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bb\u03bf\u03be\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03bf\u03c1\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae. \u039c\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 10 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03c1\u03ac\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 3-4 \u03af\u03bd\u03c4\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2.\u00a0<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1923 \u03bf <b>August Bier <\/b>\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03ba\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bc\u03c6\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 (Bier A., 1923). \u0388\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf-\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03bf\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 3-5 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03ce\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c3\u03ba\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 6 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 3-7 \u03b5\u03ba. \u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf Bier \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03b6\u03b1\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf.\u00a0<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1939 \u03bf\u03b9 <b>\u0391bbott <\/b>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <b>Saunders <\/b>(Abbot L.C. and Saunders J.B., 1939) \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2. \u039f\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 7-10 \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 6 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 3-5 \u03b5\u03ba.) \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2-\u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.)\u00a0<\/p><p>\u0394\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 <b>Brockway <\/b>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u00a0<b>Fowler <\/b>(Brockway A.; and Fowler, S. B., 1942) \u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 105 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u0391bbott, \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 5 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 1-1,5 cm\/\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03c9\u03c2. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd 5 cm. \u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03b1\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 1 \u03ad\u03c9\u03c2 2 \u03ad\u03c4\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd 2-3 \u03bc\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.\u00a0<\/p><p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <b>Klapp <\/b>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <b>Block <\/b>\u03c4\u03bf 1930 (Klapp R. and Block W., 1930). \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd <b>Wittmoser <\/b>(Wittmoser R., 1953) (\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-2) \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Ilizarov \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-510 size-medium lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-2-293x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"293\" height=\"300\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-2-293x300.jpg 293w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-2.jpg 600w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 293px) 100vw, 293px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 293px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 293\/300;\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-2. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd Wittmoser (1953).<\/em><\/p><p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u201860 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03ce\u03c0\u03b7 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 <strong>Wagner<\/strong> (Wagner H., 1978), \u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b6\u03b5 \u03b5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03c1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 0,5 \u2013 1 cm \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd Schanz \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 Wagner. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c1\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03ad\u03c7\u03c1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 2 mm \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03b3\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03b2\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c3\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03b2\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u201c\u03bc\u03b7-\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2\u201d \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03ba\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c1\u03c6\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b5\u03c5\u03bf\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ce\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03b7 \u201c\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u201d \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae Gavriil Ambramovich Ilizarov (1921-1992).<\/p><p>O <strong>Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov<\/strong> (\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-3) \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 15 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1921 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc Belaya Veza \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd Vitebsk \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03b5\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1939 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Simferopol \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039a\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1944. \u039f Ilizarov \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c9\u03bc\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b7 Dolgovka \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 Kurgan, \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u039f\u03c5\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03a3\u03b9\u03b2\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 (Green S. A., 1992) (Golyakhovsky V., 1988).<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-511 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-3.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"444\" height=\"287\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-3.jpg 444w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-3-300x194.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 444px) 100vw, 444px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 444px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 444\/287;\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-3. \u039f \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae <b>Gavriil Ambramovich Ilizarov<\/b> (1921-1992).<\/em><\/p><p>\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bf \u0394\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03ad\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03c5\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03af\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1. \u0391\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03c0\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bc\u03c5\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b2\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae. \u0391\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0394\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03b9\u03b2\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd G.A. Ilizarov \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u2019 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd.<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1951 \u03bf Ilizarov \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03c5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c1\u03ac\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b5\u03bb\u03cc\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 (\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-4), \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-512 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-4.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"249\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-4.jpg 600w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-4-300x125.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 600px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 600\/249;\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-4. \u03a3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 Ilizarov.<\/em><\/p><p>\u03a7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ce\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c8\u03b5\u03c5\u03b4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ce\u03be\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ae\u03b3\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd (local bone formation) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf.<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1952 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u00ab\u0397 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb (\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-5, 1-6) \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (local bone regeneration) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 (Ilizarov G.A., 1952). \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 1960-1967 \u03bf G.A.Ilizarov \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u00ab\u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u201c\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u2013 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u00bb (tension stress effect). \u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd G.A.Ilizarov, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03af \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03ae \u03ad\u03bb\u03be\u03b7, \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b3\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-514 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-5.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"376\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-5.jpg 600w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-5-300x188.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 600px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 600\/376;\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-5. \u0399\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc G.A. Ilizarov (1950).<\/em><\/p><p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-515 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-6.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"500\" height=\"745\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-6.jpg 500w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-6-201x300.jpg 201w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 500px) 100vw, 500px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 500px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 500\/745;\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-6. \u0395\u03be\u03ce\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 G.A. Ilizarov \u00ab\u0397 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd\u00bb (1952).<\/em><\/p><p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov) \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03ca\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5. \u0395\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1, \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd (Aronson J., 1991).<\/p><p>\u0391\u03c3\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03b9\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 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data-src=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-7.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"600\" height=\"294\" data-srcset=\"https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-7.jpg 600w, https:\/\/saridisalkis.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/02\/Eikona1-7-300x147.jpg 300w\" data-sizes=\"(max-width: 600px) 100vw, 600px\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 600px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 600\/294;\" \/><\/p><p><em>\u0395\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1 1-7. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03ba\u03ac\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ad\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bd\u03ae\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 1967 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac (\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c6\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1.<\/em><\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1978 o \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 Ilizarov \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03c1\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u039b\u03ad\u03bd\u03b9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03b3\u03ad\u03c1\u03b8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf 1982 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u039d\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 1200 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Kurgan (Russian Ilizarov Scientific Center for Restorative Traumatology and Orthopaedics), \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf \u03bd\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u03a4\u03bf 1987 G.A. Ilizarov \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03b8\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5.<\/p><p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 30 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf 1981, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ilizarov \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b8\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ba\u03cc\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf, \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03af\u03c4\u03bb\u03bf \u201cAssociation for the Study and Application of the Methods of Ilizarov-ASAMI\u201d. \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03ad\u03ba\u03c4\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03cd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03ce\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03b4\u03b7 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03ac\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p><p>\u03a3\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ilizarov, \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03be\u03b5\u03b9, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03af\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p><p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 10\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1980 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03cc\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039a\u03bb\u03b9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a0\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd, \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03ae\u03b3\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae \u03ba. \u0397\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u039b\u03b1\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c1\u03b7. \u0391\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 1999 \u03ae\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c7\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c7\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03be\u03b5\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03a4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c5\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 Ilizarov \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf Kurgan \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03ae\u03c3\u03c9 \u03a3\u03b5\u03bc\u03b9\u03bd\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae Ilizarov.<\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<section class=\"elementor-section elementor-top-section elementor-element elementor-element-3c2e331 elementor-section-boxed elementor-section-height-default elementor-section-height-default\" data-id=\"3c2e331\" data-element_type=\"section\" data-e-type=\"section\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-container elementor-column-gap-default\">\n\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-column elementor-col-100 elementor-top-column elementor-element elementor-element-6f07bd0\" data-id=\"6f07bd0\" data-element_type=\"column\" data-e-type=\"column\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-wrap elementor-element-populated\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-ea1cea1 elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"ea1cea1\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-6021a66 elementor-widget elementor-widget-text-editor\" data-id=\"6021a66\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"text-editor.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.saridisalkis.gr\/files\/Ilizarov-method.pdf\"><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 pdf \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\t\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-element elementor-element-250530d elementor-widget elementor-widget-spacer\" data-id=\"250530d\" data-element_type=\"widget\" data-e-type=\"widget\" data-widget_type=\"spacer.default\">\n\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-widget-container\">\n\t\t\t\t\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer\">\n\t\t\t<div class=\"elementor-spacer-inner\"><\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t<\/section>\n\t\t\t\t<\/div>\n\t\t","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7, \u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov \u2013 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7\u03ba\u03cd\u03bd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 (\u03bc\u03ad\u03b8\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 Ilizarov), \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c6\u03ac\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bf \u03a1\u03ce\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 K\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u0388\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 Gavriil Abramovich Ilizarov. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Ilizarov \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c1\u03b8\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac 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